Checklist: Biyearly Home Maintenance

This list contains items that need to be checked at least twice a year to ensure that your home is safe and efficient.

Basement and foundation - Check for cracks and moisture and discuss with a professional if either problem is severe.

Toilet - Check for leaks in water feed and tank bottom.

Interior caulking and grout - Inspect caulking and grout around tubs, showers, and sinks. If the caulking has pulled away, scrape it out and recaulk or call someone who can.

Water heater - Drain water until clear of sediment; inspect flue assembly (gas heater); check for leaks and corrosion. If this activity is intimidating, plumbers can do this in less than an hour.

Clothes washer - Clean water inlet filters; check hoses and replace if leaking.

Clothes dryer - Vacuum lint from ducts and surrounding areas.

Refrigerator - Clean drain hole and pan (more often in warm weather); wash door gasket; vacuum condenser coils.

Wiring - Check for frayed cords and wires; check exposed wiring in basements, and call an electrician is if looks shoddy or dangerous.

Exhaust fans - Clean grill and fan blades.

Range hood fan - Wash fan blades and housing.

Sink - Check all faucets, hose bibs, and supply valves for leakage.

Bathroom - Check for evidence of leaks around and under sinks, showers, toilets, and tubs.

Breaker box - Trip circuit breakers and ground fault interrupters monthly to insure proper protection.